An Introduction to the Taiwan Kagyu Buddhism Institute
The Establishment of the Institute
The Buddhist path is traditionally classified into three styles or stages of practice called "yanas" or "vehicles. These three are: the Hinayana, Mahayana and Vajrayana. The Hinayana teachings are also known as the “Inferior Vehicle,” focuses on monasticism and the struggle to achieve a saintly life. Mahayana teachings refer to alarge or superior vehicle, aim for both personal enlightenment and the enlightenment of others. Based on the idea that we all already posses Buddha-nature in ourselves,and that enlightenment is simply the recognition of our true nature, Vajra in Sanskrit means diamond (lit. adamantine, unsplittable). Vajrayana is thus translated as "Diamond Vehicle." In English it is also known as Tantric Buddhism or Esoteric Buddhism, due to its reliance on sacred texts called tantras. Traditionally within Tibet there are many groupings of schools, such as the Eight Chariots of the Practice Lineage. However, the most well-known grouping in modern times is into the four major schools: Nyingma, Sakya, Kagyu and Gelugpa. Vajrayana is most often associated with the Tibetan Buddhism.
We are a Vajrayana Institute, and our aim is to provide an educational institution for the Teachings and Practices of the Kaygu Tradition of Tibetan Buddhism. The Institute opens a Buddhist door for people in Taiwan to join, explore and experience the true teachings of the Buddha.
Foreword
Buddhism contains a subtle and advanced philosophy, bare attention to Vajrayana is not a complete practice. We provide classes on the studies of Hinayana and Mahamaya and Vajrayana. For your reference, there are some distinguished features of Tibetan Buddhism listed as below:
1. The sequences of study and practice:
At beginning, all the practitioners of all major Tibetan Buddhism lineages have to study the Five Major Treatises in the Buddhism institutes. And they won't be allowed to practice the Vajrayana's paths, until fulfill all the requirements of studies and examinations. In the paths of Vajrayana, they have to start from basic Four Foundations, and then practice the Lower Three Tantras, the Ultimate Tantras, the Mahamudra, and the Dzogchen, step by step. Since the Tibet Buddhism traditions take these sequential studies and practices seriously, as a result, there are many practitioners attain great realizations in the Tibetan Buddhism history and even modern days.
2. The study of the Five Major Treatises:
All Tibetan Buddhism Lineages value the studies of Sutric theories heavily. And all these theories are actually the basic ground for more advanced Secretyana's practices. Some of the treatises listed as following, for your reference: The Abhidharma Storehouse Treatise introduces the teachings of Hinayana; it belongs to the teachings of the first turn of the wheel of Dharma. The Entering the Madhyamika introduces the profound view of emptiness and the non-arising of dharma, also considered as the teachings of the "revealed meaning" of "Prajna Paramita Sutra" ; it belongs to the teachings of the second turn of the wheel of Dharma. The Ornament of Clear Realization introduces the paths and the views on the way to enlightenment, considered as the teachings of the "hidden meaning" of "Prajna Paramita Sutra" as well; it belongs to the teachings of the second turn of the wheel of Dharma too. The Treatise of Logic Treasure introduces Buddhism logic. The Mahayana Uttuatantra Shastra introduces the theories of Buddha Nature; it belongs to the teachings of the third turn of the wheel of Dharma.
3. The style of practical mediation:
According to the Mahayana teachings, it takes the efforts of the three limitless kalpas to attain Buddhahood. And based on Vajrayana teachings, one could attain enlightenment within one-life time. It's because of the supreme skillful means from the Vajrayana's teachings. In the Lon Rim, Zongkapa said, "After finishing the studies of the common paths for Sutra and Tantra, one should enter the path of Mantrayana without doubt. The Secretyana's path is more precious than the others, for it could accumulate two merits much faster." All Tibetan Buddhism lineages regard the practical meditations of Vajrayana's teachings seriously, especially the Mahamudra lineages of Kagyupa's. Countless Kagyapa practitioners of the Four Major's and Eight Minor's became realized after short-term or long-year retreats.
Objectives
The objectives of the Taiwan Kagyu Buddhism Institute are to follow the foot steps of Buddha Sakyamuni's teachings, to spread the Karmapa's educational traditions of valuing both studying theories and practicing mediations, and to increase the wisdom merits of sentient beings. Under the official approvals and the blessings of H. H. the seventeenth Karmapa and the Venerable Tashidu Rinpoche, all of us, the four groups of members including monks, nuns, male, and female layperson, of the Taiwan Kagyu Association, founded the Taiwan Kagyu Buddhism Institute.
The disciples will be certified by the teachers, course by course, if they attend the classes and pass the examinations. And finally, they will be offered the certificates personally signed by the most precious one, H. H. the seventeenth Karmapa with auspicious blessings, if fulfilling all the requirements.
The Framework of Study
Language: Tibetan language
The study of Five Major Treatises:
All disciples are encouraged to study all the Five Major Treatises and the related commentaries. There is no discriminating among different lineages, when studying the treatises and the commentaries. All the textbooks adopted in the Institute would be the ones approved and recognized by most of the lineages. And the teaching staffs honorably invited by the Institute are the renowned Tibetan Rinpoches and Khenpos from all different lineages, and the reputable Chinese monks, nuns, and lay scholars with expertise in both Chinese and Tibetan Buddhism.
The practical meditations on Vajrayana's teachings:
The practices in the Taiwan Kagyu Institute would mainly follow the Kama Kagyu's (Kamapa's) lineage in Vajrayana's paths. At beginning, All involved disciples are required to finish Four Foundation practices. And then follow the instructions from their Guru for advanced Vajrayana's practices.
The program of courses:
Tibetan language |
【Beginner】The vajra songs of Milarepa |
【Beginner】The thirty seven verses of Bodhisattvas' practice |
【Beginner】Four Foundation practice |
【Beginner】The letters to friends; Treatise of precious ornaments |
【Beginner】The great conducts of Samantabhadra |
【Introduction】Entering the path of Bodhisattvas |
【Introduction】The jewel ornament of liberation |
【 Madhyamika】The treatise of entering Madhyamika |
【 Tathagatagarbha 】Mahayana uttaratantra treatise |
Sectarian Theories:(The theories of four sects) |
【Logic】The treatise of logic treasure |
【Abhidharma】Abhidharma storehouse treatise |
【Prajna 】The Ornament of Clear Realizaion |
Meditational practice |
Applicants
1. All the practitioners, including monks, nuns, and layperson, of all different lineages, are all welcomed to join us in the Institute, as long as having faith in Buddhism,and interested in the Sutric teachings, the Five Major Treatises, and the Vajrayana's practices.
2. Bhiksu and Bhiksuni:
All monks and nuns are welcomed to study all treatises and related commentaries in the Institute, and free of charges.
3. Lay practitioners:
Since most of the lay practitioners have a daytime job, for their convenience, the time of class schedules are arranged accordingly as below:
(1) Weekdays: night time
(2) Weekends: daytime and night time
Rules
1. All disciples attending the Institute don't have to give up their own lineages.
2. Rinpoches and Khenpos would answer the questions in person, if there is any.
3. The unscheduled courses will be gradually scheduled in the coming future.
4. The disciples, studied the Five Major Treatises in the Institute, could receive the certificates from H. H. the seventeenth Kamapa, if passing all the examinations required by the teaching staffs.
5. The ones, received the certificates from H. H. the seventeenth Kamapa, will be allowed to give the teachings to the general public, if also been authorized by H. H. the seventeenth Kamapa.
6. "The Program of Courses" are instructed by the most Venerable Kamapa. And his help are greatly appreciated with our profound devotions.
Wishes
1. Wish the general public could all receive the teachings of the precious Dharma, so their minds would be moisturized, afflictions removed, suffers pacified, happiness increased, and fulfilled with joys.
2. Wish all the Tibetan Buddhism practitioners would not forget the Tibetan traditions of emphasizing both studying Sutric theories and practicing Tantric teachings. May they study the profound Major Five Treatises energetically, and practice the supreme Vajrayana's paths diligently, so to accumulate the two merits rapidly.
3. Wish the Kagyu's traditions of valuing and uniting both Sutric and Tantric teachings could spread all over the world, like the sun shining above pervasively, so to benefit all sentient beings. And may all beings attain Buddhahood quickly.
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